本文介绍了“strcpy"和“strcpy_s"之间的区别?的处理方法,对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值,需要的朋友们下面随着跟版网的小编来一起学习吧!
问题描述
当我尝试使用 strcpy
复制字符串时,它给了我一个编译错误.
When i tries to use strcpy
to copy a string it gave me a compile error.
error C4996 'strcpy': This function or variable may be unsafe.
Consider using `strcpy_s` instead. To disable deprecation,
use `_CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS`. See online help for details.
strcpy
和 strcpy_s
有什么区别?
推荐答案
strcpy
是一个不安全的函数.当您尝试使用 strcpy()
将字符串复制到不足以容纳它的缓冲区时,会导致缓冲区溢出.
strcpy
is a unsafe function.
When you try to copy a string using strcpy()
to a buffer which is not large enough to contain it, it will cause a buffer overflow.
strcpy_s()
是 strcpy()
的安全增强版.使用 strcpy_s
,您可以指定目标缓冲区的大小,以避免复制期间缓冲区溢出.
strcpy_s()
is a security enhanced version of strcpy()
.
With strcpy_s
you can specify the size of the destination buffer to avoid buffer overflows during copies.
char tuna[5]; // a buffer which holds 5 chars incluing the null character.
char salmon[] = "A string which is longer than 5 chars";
strcpy( tuna, salmon ); // This will corrupt your memory because of the buffer overflow.
strcpy_s( tuna, 5, salmon ); // strcpy_s will not write more than 5 chars.
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