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        从 C++ 调用 Python 函数

        Calling Python functions from C++(从 C++ 调用 Python 函数)

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                  本文介绍了从 C++ 调用 Python 函数的处理方法,对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值,需要的朋友们下面随着跟版网的小编来一起学习吧!

                  问题描述

                  我正在尝试从 C++ 实现调用 Python 函数.我以为可以通过函数指针来实现,但似乎不太可能.我一直在使用 boost.python 来完成这个.

                  I am trying to achieve call Python functions from C++. I thought it could be achieved through function pointers, but it does not seem to be possible. I have been using boost.python to accomplish this.

                  假设在 Python 中定义了一个函数:

                  Say there is a function defined in Python:

                  def callback(arg1, arg2):
                      #do something
                      return something
                  

                  现在我需要将此函数传递给 C++,以便可以从那里调用它.我如何使用 boost.python 在 C++ 端编写代码来实现这一点?

                  Now I need to pass this function to C++, so that it can be called from there. How do I write the code on C++ side using boost.python to achieve this?

                  推荐答案

                  如果它可能有任何名称:

                  If it might have any name:

                  将它传递给一个接受 boost::python::object 的函数.

                  Pass it to a function that takes a boost::python::object.

                  bp::object pycb; //global variable. could also store it in a map, etc
                  void register_callback(bp::object cb)
                  {
                        pycb = cb;
                  }
                  

                  如果它位于具有一致名称的单个已知命名空间中:

                  If it is in a single known namespace with a consistent name:

                  bp::object pycb = bp::scope("namespace").attr("callback");
                  

                  bp::object 定义了 operator(),所以你可以像调用任何函数一样调用它

                  bp::object has operator() defined, so you call it just like any function

                  ret = pycb()
                  

                  这篇关于从 C++ 调用 Python 函数的文章就介绍到这了,希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持跟版网!

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