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问题描述
我有一个 users
表和一个 payments
表,对于每个有付款的用户,在 payments中可能有多个相关的付款代码>表.我想选择所有有付款的用户,但只选择他们最近的付款.我正在尝试这个 SQL,但我以前从未尝试过嵌套 SQL 语句,所以我想知道我做错了什么.感谢帮助
I have a users
table and a payments
table, for each user, those of which have payments, may have multiple associated payments in the payments
table. I would like to select all users who have payments, but only select their latest payment. I'm trying this SQL but i've never tried nested SQL statements before so I want to know what i'm doing wrong. Appreciate the help
SELECT u.*
FROM users AS u
INNER JOIN (
SELECT p.*
FROM payments AS p
ORDER BY date DESC
LIMIT 1
)
ON p.user_id = u.id
WHERE u.package = 1
推荐答案
您需要有一个子查询来获取每个用户 ID
的最新日期.
You need to have a subquery to get their latest date per user ID
.
SELECT a.*, c.*
FROM users a
INNER JOIN payments c
ON a.id = c.user_ID
INNER JOIN
(
SELECT user_ID, MAX(date) maxDate
FROM payments
GROUP BY user_ID
) b ON c.user_ID = b.user_ID AND
c.date = b.maxDate
WHERE a.package = 1
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