问题描述
我使用的是 SQL Server 数据库.我有这些 SQL 查询:
I am using a SQL Server database. I have these SQL queries:
Delete from TableA;
Delete from TableB;
Delete from TableC;
Delete from TableD;
Delete from TableE;
是否可以使用批处理文件运行这些脚本?数据库是远程数据库.
Is it possible to run these scripts using a batch file? The database is a remote database.
谢谢!
推荐答案
将命令保存在 .SQL
文件中,例如:ClearTables.sql
,在您的 .SQL
文件中说代码>C: emp 文件夹.
Save the commands in a .SQL
file, ex: ClearTables.sql
, say in your C: emp
folder.
内容 C:TempClearTables.sql
Delete from TableA;
Delete from TableB;
Delete from TableC;
Delete from TableD;
Delete from TableE;
然后使用sqlcmd
执行如下.既然您说数据库是远程的,请使用以下语法(更新服务器和数据库实例名称后).
Then use sqlcmd
to execute it as follows. Since you said the database is remote, use the following syntax (after updating for your server and database instance name).
sqlcmd -S <ComputerName><InstanceName> -i C:TempClearTables.sql
例如,如果您的远程计算机名称是 SQLSVRBOSTON1 并且数据库实例名称是 MyDB1,那么命令应该是.
For example, if your remote computer name is SQLSVRBOSTON1 and Database instance name is MyDB1, then the command would be.
sqlcmd -E -S SQLSVRBOSTON1MyDB1 -i C:TempClearTables.sql
另请注意,-E
指定默认身份验证.如果您有要连接的用户名和密码,请使用 -U
和 -P
开关.
Also note that -E
specifies default authentication. If you have a user name and password to connect, use -U
and -P
switches.
您将通过打开 CMD
命令窗口来执行所有这些操作.
You will execute all this by opening a CMD
command window.
使用批处理文件.
如果要保存成批处理文件,双击运行,如下操作.
If you want to save it in a batch file and double-click to run it, do it as follows.
像这样创建并保存ClearTables.bat
.
echo off
sqlcmd -E -S SQLSVRBOSTON1MyDB1 -i C:TempClearTables.sql
set /p delExit=Press the ENTER key to exit...:
然后双击它运行它.它将执行命令并等待您按某个键退出,以便您可以看到命令输出.
Then double-click it to run it. It will execute the commands and wait until you press a key to exit, so you can see the command output.
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