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      cURL 无法在本地服务器中使用客户端证书

      cURL is unable to use client certificate , in local server(cURL 无法在本地服务器中使用客户端证书)

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                本文介绍了cURL 无法在本地服务器中使用客户端证书的处理方法,对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值,需要的朋友们下面随着跟版网的小编来一起学习吧!

                问题描述

                我使用 XAMPP 设置了本地服务器.我有两个 PHP 脚本,一个发送者和一个接收者.我正在尝试使用 HTTP over SSL (HTTPS) 将 XML 文件从发送方发送到接收方.

                I set up a local server using XAMPP. I have two PHP scripts , a sender and a receiver. I am trying to send an XML file from the sender to the receiver using HTTP over SSL (HTTPS).

                我创建了一个自签名证书,配置了 XAMPP,并且我在我的发件人上使用了这个代码:

                I created a self signed certificate, configured XAMPP, and I am using this code on my sender :

                <?php
                  /*
                   * XML Sender/Client.
                   */
                  // Get our XML. You can declare it here or even load a file.
                
                
                  $xml = file_get_contents("data.xml");
                
                  // We send XML via CURL using POST with a http header of text/xml.
                  $ch = curl_init();
                
                  //curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSLVERSION,3);
                
                  curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, true);
                  curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 2);
                
                  curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CAINFO,  getcwd().'ipm.crt');
                  curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSLCERT, getcwd().'ipm.pem');
                
                  curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSLCERTPASSWD,'pass');
                
                  //i use this line only for debugging through fiddler. Must delete after done with debugging.
                  curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_PROXY, '127.0.0.1:8888');
                
                  // set URL and other appropriate options
                  curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, "https://ipv4.fiddler/iPM/receiver.php");
                  curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array('Content-Type: text/xml'));
                  curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, 0);
                  curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
                  curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $xml);
                  curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, 0);
                  curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_REFERER, 'https://ipv4.fiddler/iPM/receiver.php');
                  curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
                  $ch_result = curl_exec($ch);
                  echo "Result = ".$ch_result;
                
                  echo 'Curl error: ' . curl_error($ch);
                
                  curl_close($ch);
                  // Print CURL result.
                ?>
                

                但是我总是收到此错误:Curl 错误:无法使用客户端证书(未找到密钥或密码错误?)

                However i always get this error : Curl error: unable to use client certificate (no key found or wrong pass phrase?)

                我可能会做错什么?密码是pass这个词.

                What can i possibly do wrong? The passphrase IS the word pass .

                我通过以下方式创建了我的 .crt:

                I created my .crt by doing :

                openssl req -config openssl.cnf -new -out ipm.csr -keyout ipm.pem
                
                openssl rsa -in ipm.pem -out ipm.key
                
                openssl x509 -in ipm.csr -out ipm.crt -req -signkey ipm.key -days 365
                

                我不想将 SSL_VERIFYPEERSSL_VERIFYHOST 设置为 false.

                I don't want to put the SSL_VERIFYPEER and SSL_VERIFYHOST to false.

                推荐答案

                尝试像这样交换文件:

                curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CAINFO, getcwd().'ipm.pem');
                curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSLCERT, getcwd().'ipm.crt');
                

                我怀疑你把它们弄错了.

                I suspect you have them the wrong way round.

                这篇关于cURL 无法在本地服务器中使用客户端证书的文章就介绍到这了,希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持跟版网!

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