本文介绍了PHPUnit分段错误11的处理方法，对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值，需要的朋友们下面随着跟版网的小编来一起学习吧！
问题描述
我今天早上尝试运行 PHPUnit，但它产生了 Segmentation Fault 11 错误(使用命令 phpunit unit/ - 如果我使用 Selenium 在我的功能测试中运行 PHPUnit，那么一切正常，它只是受影响的单元测试，我在这里尝试了其他线程中的选项，但没有解决问题，我尝试在本地重新安装 MAMP 并通过 PEAR 重新安装 PHPUnit.我还尝试在命令上切换 PHP 版本-行.
I tried running PHPUnit this morning and it's producing a Segmentation Fault 11 error (using the command phpunit unit/ - If I run PHPUnit on my functional tests with Selenium then everything works fine, it's only the unit tests that are affected, I've tried the options in other threads here and those didn't fix the issue, and I have tried reinstalling MAMP locally and reinstalling PHPUnit through PEAR. I've also tried switching PHP versions on the command-line.
测试在同事的笔记本电脑上运行良好，在 Jenkins 中运行良好.有人对这个问题有任何想法吗?我已经包含了控制台的输出.
The tests run fine on a colleagues laptop, and they run fine within Jenkins. Does anyone have any ideas as to the issue? I've included the output from the console.
Process: php [2337]
Path: /Applications/MAMP/*/php
Identifier: php
Version: ???
Code Type: X86-64 (Native)
Parent Process: bash [586]
User ID: 502
Date/Time: 2012-11-07 11:09:51.924 +0000
OS Version: Mac OS X 10.8.2 (12C60)
Report Version: 10
Crashed Thread: 0 Dispatch queue: com.apple.main-thread
Exception Type: EXC_BAD_ACCESS (SIGSEGV)
Exception Codes: EXC_I386_GPFLT
Thread 0 Crashed:: Dispatch queue: com.apple.main-thread
0 php 0x0000000100653e75 zend_hash_get_current_key_type_ex + 69
1 php 0x000000010044d783 zif_spl_autoload_call + 611
2 php 0x0000000100626111 zend_call_function + 5617
3 php 0x0000000100626b83 zend_lookup_class_ex + 1267
4 php 0x0000000100628116 zend_fetch_class_by_name + 86
5 php 0x000000010068bfb5 ZEND_FETCH_CLASS_SPEC_CONST_HANDLER + 261
6 php 0x00000001006866cc execute + 1788
7 php 0x000000010063cba3 zend_execute_scripts + 707
8 php 0x0000000100593e40 php_execute_script + 1232
9 php 0x00000001007e0c1a do_cli + 3642
10 php 0x00000001007e2765 main + 3461
11 php 0x0000000100001064 start + 52
Thread 0 crashed with X86 Thread State (64-bit):
rax: 0x737469762f656f73 rbx: 0x0000000000000000 rcx: 0x00007fff5fbfdb20 rdx: 0xffffffffffffff13
rdi: 0x0000000101a378c8 rsi: 0x00007fff5fbfdb20 rbp: 0x00007fff5fbfda90 rsp: 0x00007fff5fbfda90
r8: 0x00007fff5fbfd338 r9: 0x0000000000000002 r10: 0x0000000000000000 r11: 0x0000000102dd2138
r12: 0x0000000000000000 r13: 0x0000000000000000 r14: 0x0000000000000000 r15: 0x0000000000000000
rip: 0x0000000100653e75 rfl: 0x0000000000000202 cr2: 0x0000000101ba6e00
Logical CPU: 0
Binary Images:
0x100000000 - 0x100ec7fe7 +php (???) <61B89CD8-FA9E-3D2B-BDCE-35DFCA7CC017> /Applications/MAMP/*/php
0x10112d000 - 0x101143fff +libexslt.0.dylib (9.15) <10AA2D0E-42B0-30DC-BC01-6C10BD757061> /Applications/MAMP/*/libexslt.0.dylib
0x10114a000 - 0x101255fe7 +libiconv.2.dylib (8.1) <19C34294-DBD8-3DA6-8663-35549D3A80BF> /Applications/MAMP/*/libiconv.2.dylib
0x101263000 - 0x1012c7fff +libt1.5.dylib (7.2) <BB17E324-EA0E-3716-88F8-4EDF9AC61B21> /Applications/MAMP/*/libt1.5.dylib
0x1012ea000 - 0x1013b6fef +libfreetype.6.dylib (15) <C6D12969-73A9-3C8D-ADCF-D2CDC72167AD> /Applications/MAMP/*/libfreetype.6.dylib
0x1013cf000 - 0x10140cfef +libpng15.15.dylib (23) <D5E80405-5E4B-38A9-B668-9E7112122A3E> /Applications/MAMP/*/libpng15.15.dylib
0x101414000 - 0x10146dfef +libjpeg.8.dylib (13) <253D68BC-090B-3FC1-BE0E-FB663612C639> /Applications/MAMP/*/libjpeg.8.dylib
0x101475000 - 0x1014c1ff7 +libcurl.4.dylib (7) <42B08966-8867-305A-9FEB-7D969D69A0C7> /Applications/MAMP/*/libcurl.4.dylib
0x1014cf000 - 0x10169cfff +libxml2.2.dylib (10.8) <3A40C660-9099-309E-A108-4B68471D1579> /Applications/MAMP/*/libxml2.2.dylib
0x1016d3000 - 0x101706fef +libidn.11.dylib (18) <73EAB24B-0A33-39C4-8FA5-FDAE0C99DC1E> /Applications/MAMP/*/libidn.11.dylib
0x10170c000 - 0x101759ff7 +libxslt.1.dylib (3.26) <F85DB243-D7D4-3C21-B94C-118754A6D9DD> /Applications/MAMP/*/libxslt.1.dylib
0x101765000 - 0x101775fe7 +libintl.8.dylib (10.1) <1024FD8E-208D-3620-8044-153D50FFE252> /Applications/MAMP/*/libintl.8.dylib
0x1017dd000 - 0x1017e9fff +yaz.so (???) <CCE413E9-517D-3273-8F1C-4F4555227B2B> /Applications/MAMP/*/yaz.so
0x1017ee000 - 0x1017f8ff7 +mcrypt.so (???) <AA475210-CD61-390F-B70D-45AD57D81E18> /Applications/MAMP/*/mcrypt.so
0x101b8f000 - 0x101bb7fff +xcache.so (???) <2BE6192A-B4F9-3BB5-9354-E63AC94C8A90> /Applications/MAMP/*/xcache.so
0x101bc4000 - 0x101cbbff7 +imap.so (???) <1F9C357E-C2E6-3696-BA29-B4289B570053> /Applications/MAMP/*/imap.so
0x101cf1000 - 0x101dbdfe7 +libyaz.4.dylib (5) <442CDE8C-28B0-38BF-BD96-50D5C3FD4891> /Applications/MAMP/*/libyaz.4.dylib
0x101ea6000 - 0x101ee5ff7 +libmcrypt.4.dylib (9.8) <AFF632C5-CB59-34B1-A1EE-930D3A7360C0> /Applications/MAMP/*/libmcrypt.4.dylib
0x101ef8000 - 0x101f03fef +libltdl.7.dylib (11) <06131575-5BE7-34DD-A39B-6384B31EF9B6> /Applications/MAMP/*/libltdl.7.dylib
0x101f08000 - 0x101f09ff7 +gettext.so (???) <49C7C695-9117-3405-919A-5AC4CEC8201E> /Applications/MAMP/*/gettext.so
0x101f0c000 - 0x101f31fff +pgsql.so (???) <9B7AC465-52F3-321F-BAB0-7DDEC76F89B7> /Applications/MAMP/*/pgsql.so
0x101f3c000 - 0x101f68ff7 +libpq.5.dylib (5.2) <1CDE4910-D92A-33B8-A891-C66A41F2E8C0> /Applications/MAMP/*/libpq.5.dylib
0x101f72000 - 0x101f7bff7 +pdo_pgsql.so (???) <441676E4-EA9A-35D3-ABFA-C00AF11D0489> /Applications/MAMP/*/pdo_pgsql.so
0x101f80000 - 0x101f81fff com.apple.heimdalodpac (10.8 - 198) <AE9D93D6-C970-368B-A89C-2DA0EB225204> /System/Library/KerberosPlugins/KerberosFrameworkPlugins/heimdalodpac.bundle/Contents/MacOS/heimdalodpac
0x101f86000 - 0x101f88fff com.apple.KerberosHelper.LKDCLocate (4.0 - 1.0) <6276FDFA-EB44-374C-9BFC-2AB5F68F2145> /System/Library/KerberosPlugins/KerberosFrameworkPlugins/LKDCLocate.bundle/Contents/MacOS/LKDCLocate
0x101f8c000 - 0x101f8dff7 com.apple.kerberos.reachability (3.0 - 2.0) <8DC5EA50-F572-31C7-9443-5F6C9363A58D> /System/Library/KerberosPlugins/KerberosFrameworkPlugins/Reachability.bundle/Contents/MacOS/Reachability
0x101f91000 - 0x101f92ff7 com.apple.kerberos.sckerberosconfig (3.0 - 1) <6981ADC2-C901-3F8A-A3D0-7334DE61BF3E> /System/Library/KerberosPlugins/KerberosFrameworkPlugins/SCKerberosConfig.bundle/Contents/MacOS/SCKerberosConfig
0x102800000 - 0x102a42ff7 +pdo_mysql.so (???) <941A3356-75E9-303B-A1BF-774B9458CB63> /Applications/MAMP/*/pdo_mysql.so
0x7fff68009000 - 0x7fff6803d93f dyld (210.2.3) <A40597AA-5529-3337-8C09-D8A014EB1578> /usr/lib/dyld
0x7fff8dffd000 - 0x7fff8e01fff7 com.apple.Kerberos (2.0 - 1) <C49B8820-34ED-39D7-A407-A3E854153556> /System/Library/Frameworks/Kerberos.framework/Versions/A/Kerberos
0x7fff8e020000 - 0x7fff8e021ff7 libdnsinfo.dylib (453.18) <E7595861-ECF9-336E-9901-BED2620FAA80> /usr/lib/system/libdnsinfo.dylib
0x7fff8e0b7000 - 0x7fff8e413fff com.apple.Foundation (6.8 - 945.11) <A5D41956-A354-3ACC-9355-BE200072223B> /System/Library/Frameworks/Foundation. framework/Versions/C/Foundation
0x7fff8e819000 - 0x7fff8eae9fff com.apple.security (7.0 - 55179.1) <639641EF-8156-3190-890C-1053658E044A> /System/Library/Frameworks/Security.framework/Versions/A/Security
0x7fff8eb02000 - 0x7fff8eb0afff liblaunch.dylib (442.26.2) <2F71CAF8-6524-329E-AC56-C506658B4C0C> /usr/lib/system/liblaunch.dylib
0x7fff8eb12000 - 0x7fff8eb9fff7 com.apple.SearchKit (1.4.0 - 1.4.0) <C7F43889-F8BF-3CB9-AD66-11AEFCBCEDE7> /System/Library/Frameworks/CoreServices. framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/SearchKit.framework/Versions/A/SearchKit
0x7fff8eccd000 - 0x7fff8edcafff libsqlite3.dylib (138.1) <ADE9CB98-D77D-300C-A32A-556B7440769F> /usr/lib/libsqlite3.dylib
0x7fff8edcb000 - 0x7fff8ede0ff7 libdispatch.dylib (228.23) <D26996BF-FC57-39EB-8829-F63585561E09> /usr/lib/system/libdispatch.dylib
0x7fff8ede1000 - 0x7fff8ede6fff com.apple.OpenDirectory (10.8 - 151.10) <CF44120B-9B01-32DD-852E-C9C0E1243FC0> /System/Library/Frameworks/OpenDirectory. framework/Versions/A/OpenDirectory
0x7fff8f5c8000 - 0x7fff8f8dfff7 com.apple.CoreServices.CarbonCore (1037.3 - 1037.3) <DF7CABCA-F2CB-345B-8EFF-F0F4E937B7FF> /System/Library/Frameworks/CoreServices. framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/CarbonCore.framework/Versions/A/CarbonCore
0x7fff8feb1000 - 0x7fff8fed0ff7 libresolv.9.dylib (51) <0882DC2D-A892-31FF-AD8C-0BB518C48B23> /usr/lib/libresolv.9.dylib
0x7fff9021c000 - 0x7fff90405fff com.apple.CoreFoundation (6.8 - 744.12) <EF002794-DAEF-31C6-866C-E3E3AC387A9F> /System/Library/Frameworks/CoreFoundation. framework/Versions/A/CoreFoundation
0x7fff90606000 - 0x7fff90641fff com.apple.LDAPFramework (2.4.28 - 194.5) <0190B746-F684-3F43-B4D0-148EFE386CA4> /System/Library/Frameworks/LDAP.framework/Versions/A/LDAP
0x7fff90642000 - 0x7fff907b6fff com.apple.CFNetwork (596.2.3 - 596.2.3) <6A16C2BD-1035-30F9-AE96-D9E3BB54A976> /System/Library/Frameworks/CFNetwork. framework/Versions/A/CFNetwork
0x7fff907b7000 - 0x7fff907d9ff7 libxpc.dylib (140.41) <FAC04D8B-680E-325F-8F0C-DD69859D0E01> /usr/lib/system/libxpc.dylib
0x7fff9116b000 - 0x7fff9116bfff libOpenScriptingUtil.dylib (148.2) <B8061D13-C1B2-38D5-A723-9A98D64E67AC> /usr/lib/libOpenScriptingUtil.dylib
0x7fff91295000 - 0x7fff9129afff libcache.dylib (57) <65187C6E-3FBF-3EB8-A1AA-389445E2984D> /usr/lib/system/libcache.dylib
0x7fff91426000 - 0x7fff914a7fff com.apple.Metadata (10.7.0 - 707.3) <A45D75C1-B311-39F0-AF4A-63FCCC098C1D> /System/Library/Frameworks/CoreServices. framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/Metadata.framework/Versions/A/Metadata
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0x7fff919f5000 - 0x7fff91a0cfff com.apple.CFOpenDirectory (10.8 - 151.10) <FFBBA538-00B5-334E-BA5B-C8AD6CDCDA14> /System/Library/Frameworks/OpenDirectory. framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/CFOpenDirectory.framework/Versions/A/CFOpenDirectory
0x7fff91bbb000 - 0x7fff91bc0fff libcompiler_rt.dylib (30) <08F8731D-5961-39F1-AD00-4590321D24A9> /usr/lib/system/libcompiler_rt.dylib
0x7fff91dc4000 - 0x7fff91dd7ff7 libbsm.0.dylib (32) <F497D3CE-40D9-3551-84B4-3D5E39600737> /usr/lib/libbsm.0.dylib
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0x7fff93f63000 - 0x7fff93f94ff7 com.apple.DictionaryServices (1.2 - 184.4) <054F2D6F-9CFF-3EF1-9778-25C551B616C1> /System/Library/Frameworks/CoreServices. framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/DictionaryServices.framework/Versions/A/DictionaryServices
0x7fff94015000 - 0x7fff94066ff7 com.apple.SystemConfiguration (1.12.2 - 1.12.2) <E095637C-457F-3D8F-AE32-A032F9D5A46C> /System/Library/Frameworks/SystemConfiguration. framework/Versions/A/SystemConfiguration
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0x7fff94621000 - 0x7fff94623ff7 libunc.dylib (25) <92805328-CD36-34FF-9436-571AB0485072> /usr/lib/system/libunc.dylib
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0x7fff94e89000 - 0x7fff94e8bfff libquarantine.dylib (52) <4BE2E642-A14F-340A-B482-5BD2AEFD9C24> /usr/lib/system/libquarantine.dylib
0x7fff95049000 - 0x7fff95077ff7 libsystem_m.dylib (3022.6) <B434BE5C-25AB-3EBD-BAA7-5304B34E3441> /usr/lib/system/libsystem_m.dylib
0x7fff955cc000 - 0x7fff95639fff com.apple.datadetectorscore (4.0 - 269.1) <C94C372B-3821-3A46-A8C2-091AB1CFF7F4> /System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/DataDetectorsCore. framework/Versions/A/DataDetectorsCore
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0x7fff956f8000 - 0x7fff956fcfff libpam.2.dylib (20) <C8F45864-5B58-3237-87E1-2C258A1D73B8> /usr/lib/libpam.2.dylib
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0x7fff95b16000 - 0x7fff95b28ff7 libz.1.dylib (43) <2A1551E8-A272-3DE5-B692-955974FE1416> /usr/lib/libz.1.dylib
0x7fff95b4b000 - 0x7fff95b76fff libxslt.1.dylib (11.3) <441776B8-9130-3893-956F-39C85FFA644F> /usr/lib/libxslt.1.dylib
0x7fff95b77000 - 0x7fff95badfff libsystem_info.dylib (406.17) <4FFCA242-7F04-365F-87A6-D4EFB89503C1> /usr/lib/system/libsystem_info.dylib
0x7fff95bb3000 - 0x7fff95bbbff7 libsystem_dnssd.dylib (379.32.1) <62AA0B84-188A-348B-8F9E-3E2DB08DB93C> /usr/lib/system/libsystem_dnssd.dylib
0x7fff95cda000 - 0x7fff95cffff7 libc++abi.dylib (24.4) <E7BD9363-1D25-3551-A68A-2E2FF6ABECD7> /usr/lib/libc++abi.dylib
0x7fff95d00000 - 0x7fff95d69fff libstdc++.6.dylib (56) <EAA2B53E-EADE-39CF-A0EF-FB9D4940672A> /usr/lib/libstdc++.6.dylib
0x7fff96e72000 - 0x7fff96e74fff com.apple.TrustEvaluationAgent (2.0 - 23) <A97D348B-32BF-3E52-8DF2-59BFAD21E1A3> /System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/TrustEvaluationAgent. framework/Versions/A/TrustEvaluationAgent
0x7fff96e75000 - 0x7fff96e86ff7 libsasl2.2.dylib (166) <649CAE0E-8FFE-3C60-A849-BE6300E4B726> /usr/lib/libsasl2.2.dylib
0x7fff96efc000 - 0x7fff96f7efff com.apple.Heimdal (3.0 - 2.0) <660A6C64-4912-32C8-A332-B64164032A2D> /System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/Heimdal.framework/Versions/A/Heimdal
0x7fff972dd000 - 0x7fff972ebfff libcommonCrypto.dylib (60026) <2D6537F5-1B5E-305C-A1CF-D1FA80CA3939> /usr/lib/system/libcommonCrypto.dylib
0x7fff97730000 - 0x7fff97798ff7 libc++.1.dylib (65.1) <20E31B90-19B9-3C2A-A9EB-474E08F9FE05> /usr/lib/libc++.1.dylib
0x7fff98016000 - 0x7fff9810bfff libiconv.2.dylib (34) <FEE8B996-EB44-37FA-B96E-D379664DEFE1> /usr/lib/libiconv.2.dylib
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External Modification Summary:
Calls made by other processes targeting this process:
task_for_pid: 0
thread_create: 0
thread_set_state: 0
Calls made by this process:
task_for_pid: 0
thread_create: 0
thread_set_state: 0
Calls made by all processes on this machine:
task_for_pid: 1596
thread_create: 0
thread_set_state: 0
VM Region Summary:
ReadOnly portion of Libraries: Total=111.2M resident=43.1M(39%) swapped_out_or_unallocated=68.1M(61%)
Writable regions: Total=27.0M written=6936K(25%) resident=9208K(33%) swapped_out=0K(0%) unallocated=18.0M(67%)
REGION TYPE VIRTUAL
=========== =======
MALLOC 17.7M
MALLOC guard page 32K
STACK GUARD 56.0M
Stack 8192K
VM_ALLOCATE 4K
__DATA 6248K
__LINKEDIT 55.5M
__TEXT 55.6M
__UNICODE 544K
shared memory 12K
=========== =======
TOTAL 199.5M
我使用的是 PHP 5.4.4(但尝试过使用 5.3.14 和 5.2.17)，PHPUnit 版本是 3.7.9.
I'm using PHP 5.4.4 (but have tried with 5.3.14 and 5.2.17), the PHPUnit version is 3.7.9.
推荐答案
我今天早上早些时候解决了这个问题.问题是 Yii 试图取消注册一个不存在的自动加载函数，它可能在 PHPUnit 的更高版本中被删除，因为我比我的同事早了几个小版本.当试图注销一个不存在的自动加载器时，PHP 会抛出一个 SIGSEGV.
I solved this earlier this morning. The problem was that Yii was attempting to unregister an autoload function that didn't exist, it was likely removed in a later version of PHPUnit as I was a few minor versions ahead of my colleague. PHP throws a SIGSEGV when attempting to unregister a non-existant autoloader.
所以我在 Yii 中更改了这些行:framework/test/CTestCase.php
So I have changed these lines in Yii: framework/test/CTestCase.php
spl_autoload_unregister('phpunit_autoload');
Yii::registerAutoloader('phpunit_autoload');
到:
if (in_array('phpunit_autoload', spl_autoload_functions())) {
spl_autoload_unregister('phpunit_autoload');
Yii::registerAutoloader('phpunit_autoload');
}
这已经解决了这个问题.此更改已在 Git 存储库的 Yii 中实施，但尚未公开发布.bugs.php.net 上也已经存在错误报告.我已经回答了这个问题，因此它可以帮助遇到同样问题的其他人.
This has fixed the issue. This change has already been implemented in Yii on the Git repository, but not released publicly yet. A bug report already exists on bugs.php.net too. I've answered this so it may help anyone else who has the same issue.
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