本文介绍了except: 和 except Exception as e 之间的区别:的处理方法,对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值,需要的朋友们下面随着跟版网的小编来一起学习吧!
问题描述
Both the following snippets of code do the same thing. They catch every exception and execute the code in the except:
block
Snippet 1 -
try:
#some code that may throw an exception
except:
#exception handling code
Snippet 2 -
try:
#some code that may throw an exception
except Exception as e:
#exception handling code
What is exactly the difference in both the constructs?
解决方案
In the second you can access the attributes of the exception object:
>>> def catch():
... try:
... asd()
... except Exception as e:
... print e.message, e.args
...
>>> catch()
global name 'asd' is not defined ("global name 'asd' is not defined",)
But it doesn't catch BaseException
or the system-exiting exceptions SystemExit
, KeyboardInterrupt
and GeneratorExit
:
>>> def catch():
... try:
... raise BaseException()
... except Exception as e:
... print e.message, e.args
...
>>> catch()
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
File "<stdin>", line 3, in catch
BaseException
Which a bare except does:
>>> def catch():
... try:
... raise BaseException()
... except:
... pass
...
>>> catch()
>>>
See the Built-in Exceptions section of the docs and the Errors and Exceptions section of the tutorial for more info.
这篇关于except: 和 except Exception as e 之间的区别:的文章就介绍到这了,希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持跟版网!
本站部分内容来源互联网,如果有图片或者内容侵犯了您的权益,请联系我们,我们会在确认后第一时间进行删除!