问题描述
我在将 Firestore 数据转换为 chart.js 图表的数组时遇到了困难.
I'm having difficulty converting the Firestore data into an array for the chart.js graph.
从 Firestore 获取数据
fetchData(){
//Get data
this.updatesCollection = this.afs.collection(pathStats);
this.updates = this.updatesCollection.valueChanges();
}
创建图表
createChart(){
this.chart = new Chart('canvas', {
type: 'line',
data: {
labels: ['5/18/18', '5/19/18', '5/20/18', '5/21/18', '5/22/18', '5/23/18'],
datasets: [{
label: 'Filled',
backgroundColor: 'gray',
data: [4, 3, 5, 2, 6, 7],
fill: true,
}]
},
}
)
我现在使用硬编码值 [4, 3, 5, 2, 6, 7]
作为我的数据点的占位符.我将如何使用来自 Firestore 的值?
I'm using the hard-coded values [4, 3, 5, 2, 6, 7]
right now as a placeholder for my data points. How would I use the values coming from Firestore instead?
解决方案
正如下面 Ohad 所说:
As mentioned by Ohad below:
let chartData;
this.updatesCollection.ref.get().then((querySnapshot) => {
chartData = querySnapshot.docs.map(doc => doc.data());
}
这将为您提供一个数组,其中每个文档都在其自己的索引中.您可以像访问任何其他对象一样访问单个属性(即 chartData[0].wheelCount
).
This gets you an array with each document in it's own index. You can access individual properties like any other object (ie chartData[0].wheelCount
).
推荐答案
调用 this.updatesCollection.get()
将异步返回一个 querySnapshot
对象.
Calling this.updatesCollection.get()
will asynchronously return a querySnapshot
object.
querySnapshot
有一个 docs
属性,它是一个包含零个或多个 documentSnapshot
对象的数组.可以使用 .data()
方法提取其中的数据.
A querySnapshot
has a docs
property which is an array containing zero or more documentSnapshot
objects. The data in these can be extracted with the .data()
method.
生成数组的代码如下所示:
The code for producing your array could look like this:
let chartData = this.updates.collection.get()
.then(querySnapshot => {
chartData = querySnapshot.docs.map(doc => doc.data())
})
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